8

I have created a form ui_component instance. The fields are rendered but not populated. Even though the rendered JSON contains the data, it does not display.
What am I doing wrong? What are effective debugging steps?

Here is what I've got. For testing purposes I have made the entity quite minimal (two fields: foo_id and name).

The ui_component XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<form xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:module:Magento_Ui:etc/ui_configuration.xsd">
    <argument name="data" xsi:type="array">
        <item name="js_config" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="provider" xsi:type="string">example_foo_form.example_foo_form_data_source</item>
            <item name="deps" xsi:type="string">example_foo_form.example_foo_form_data_source</item>
        </item>
        <item name="config" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">data</item>
            <item name="namespace" xsi:type="string">example_foo_form</item>
        </item>
        <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Foo Information</item>
        <item name="layout" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="type" xsi:type="string">tabs</item>
            <item name="navContainerName" xsi:type="string">left</item>
        </item>
        <item name="buttons" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="save" xsi:type="string">Example\Foo\Block\Adminhtml\Foo\Edit\SaveButton</item>
        </item>
    </argument>
    <dataSource name="example_foo_form_data_source">
        <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject">
            <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Example\Foo\Model\Foo\DataProvider</argument>
            <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">example_foo_form_data_source</argument>
            <argument name="primaryFieldName" xsi:type="string">foo_id</argument>
            <argument name="requestFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument>
            <argument name="data" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="config" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="submit_url" xsi:type="url" path="example_foo/foo/save"/>
                </item>
            </argument>
        </argument>
        <argument name="data" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="js_config" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="component" xsi:type="string">Magento_Ui/js/form/provider</item>
            </item>
        </argument>
    </dataSource>
    <fieldset name="foo">
        <argument name="data" xsi:type="array">
            <item name="config" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Foo Information</item>
            </item>
        </argument>
        <field name="foo_id">
            <argument name="data" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="config" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Foo ID</item>
                    <item name="visible" xsi:type="boolean">false</item>
                    <item name="dataType" xsi:type="string">text</item>
                    <item name="formElement" xsi:type="string">input</item>
                    <item name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">foo_id</item>
                </item>
            </argument>
        </field>
        <field name="name">
            <argument name="data" xsi:type="array">
                <item name="config" xsi:type="array">
                    <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Name</item>
                    <item name="visible" xsi:type="boolean">true</item>
                    <item name="dataType" xsi:type="string">text</item>
                    <item name="formElement" xsi:type="string">input</item>
                    <item name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">name</item>
                </item>
            </argument>
        </field>
    </fieldset>
</form>

The DataProvider:

<?php

namespace Example\Foo\Model\Foo;

class DataProvider extends \Magento\Ui\DataProvider\AbstractDataProvider
{
    public function __construct(
        \Example\Foo\Model\ResourceModel\Foo\CollectionFactory $collectionFactory,
        $name,
        $primaryFieldName,
        $requestFieldName,
        array $meta = [],
        array $data = []
    ) {
        $this->collection = $collectionFactory->create();
        parent::__construct($name, $primaryFieldName, $requestFieldName, $meta, $data);
    }

    public function getData()
    {
        $data = parent::getData();
        return array_reduce($data['items'], function ($result, array $item) {
            $result[$item['foo_id']] = $item;
            return $result;
        }, []);
    }
}

This is the rendered JSON (pretty-printed for readability):

{
  "types": {
    "dataSource": {
      "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/provider"
    },
    "input": {
      "extends": "example_foo_form"
    },
    "form.input": {
      "extends": "input"
    },
    "textarea": {
      "extends": "example_foo_form"
    },
    "form.textarea": {
      "extends": "textarea"
    },
    "fieldset": {
      "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/components/fieldset",
      "extends": "example_foo_form"
    },
    "example_foo_form": {
      "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/form",
      "provider": "example_foo_form.example_foo_form_data_source",
      "deps": "example_foo_form.example_foo_form_data_source"
    },
    "nav": {
      "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/components/tab_group",
      "config": {
        "template": "ui/tab"
      },
      "extends": "example_foo_form"
    },
    "html_content": {
      "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/components/html",
      "extends": "example_foo_form"
    },
    "tab": {
      "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/components/area",
      "extends": "example_foo_form"
    }
  },
  "components": {
    "example_foo_form": {
      "children": {
        "sections": {
          "type": "nav",
          "config": {
            "label": "Foo Information"
          },
          "children": []
        },
        "areas": {
          "type": "example_foo_form",
          "config": {
            "namespace": "example_foo_form"
          },
          "children": {
            "foo": {
              "type": "tab",
              "dataScope": "data.foo",
              "config": {
                "label": "Foo Information"
              },
              "insertTo": {
                "example_foo_form.sections": {
                  "position": 20
                }
              },
              "children": {
                "foo": {
                  "type": "fieldset",
                  "name": "foo",
                  "children": {
                    "name": {
                      "type": "form.input",
                      "name": "name",
                      "children": [],
                      "dataScope": "name",
                      "config": {
                        "component": "Magento_Ui/js/form/element/abstract",
                        "template": "ui/form/field",
                        "label": "Name",
                        "visible": true,
                        "dataType": "text",
                        "formElement": "input",
                        "displayArea": "body"
                      }
                    }
                  },
                  "config": {
                    "label": "Foo Information",
                    "displayArea": "body"
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        },
        "example_foo_form_data_source": {
          "type": "dataSource",
          "name": "example_foo_form_data_source",
          "dataScope": "example_foo_form",
          "config": {
            "data": {
              "foo_id": "1",
              "name": "test1"
            },
            "submit_url": "http://m2-example.localhost/admin/example/foo/save/key/f218ccaa2d4596ecc1f63770cd913793822e7f8489bd480ca007e3890f83a4b5/",
            "params": {
              "namespace": "example_foo_form"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
4
  • I'll happily give a 100 points bounty to a good answer as soon as the question is eligible for bounty,
    – Vinai
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 18:08
  • 1
    are you post question !!! interesting :)
    – Amit Bera
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 18:12
  • I find the whole UI components quite tricky to debug (or understand) so far. The devdocs pag for the ui form component is useless to me. It takes effort not to start ranting too much :) I would be very grateful for a good answer indeed!
    – Vinai
    Commented Jun 29, 2016 at 18:15
  • I have similar problem! . Stores data in form ui not loaded after save successfull. Data stores not load in grid
    – mrtuvn
    Commented Jul 29, 2016 at 8:39

1 Answer 1

11
+500

Looking at your rendered JSON, this looks off

    "example_foo_form_data_source": {
      "type": "dataSource",
      "name": "example_foo_form_data_source",
      "dataScope": "example_foo_form",
      "config": {
        "data": {
          "foo_id": "1",
          "name": "test1"
        },
        "submit_url": "http://m2-example.localhost/admin/example/foo/save/key/f218ccaa2d4596ecc1f63770cd913793822e7f8489bd480ca007e3890f83a4b5/",
        "params": {
          "namespace": "example_foo_form"
        }
      }
    }

Specifically

  "config": {
    "data": {
      "foo_id": "1",
      "name": "test1"
    },

In Magento's core forms (like the customer form), there's usually another nested level in there

  "config": {
    "data": {
        "foo": {
              "foo_id": "1",
              "name": "test1"
    }
    },

The foo above refers to your fieldset name. This needs to match the key in the array your data provider class (Example\Foo\Model\Foo\DataProvider above) returns.

public function getData()
{
    //...        
    return [$object_id=>['foo'=>$item_data]];
}

Makes those adjustments, and you should be good to go.

2
  • This is great! That finally explains one of the XML nodes properly :) Looking forward to the article you mentioned
    – Vinai
    Commented Jun 30, 2016 at 4:19
  • What $object_id refers to? Can you post full getData() function? Commented Nov 1, 2017 at 5:56

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