To achieve this ,you will require to create extra layout with creating custom module.Magento2 default provided layouts are as follows.
To achieve this ,you will require to create extra layout with creating custom module.Magento2 default provide layouts are
Empty
1 column
2 columns with left bar
2 columns with right bar
3 columns
So you need to create more layouts by using Empty layout and need to choose these layout in category Design section.
So you need to create more layouts by using Empty layout and need to choose these layout in category Design section.
For creating layout,you can take help from: https://magento.stackexchange.com/a/11136/24878
Hope this will help you.