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I am trying to truncate some mySQL tables from phpMyAdmin web interface, but for foreign keys constraint I am not able to do it. Is there a way to SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0 in phpMyAdmin?

2 Answers 2

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You must drop any foreign key constraints first to drop table. For example, if table name "customer_group" and foreign key constraint entity_id. Here you need to remove first "entity_id" then customer_group.

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To disable foreign key constraints when you want to truncate a table:

Use FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

and remember to enable it when you’re done:

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=1;

Or you can use DISABLE KEYS:

ALTER TABLE table_name DISABLE KEYS;

Again, remember to enable if thereafter:

ALTER TABLE table_name ENABLE KEYS;

If you don’t want to turn key checking on and off, you can permanently modify it to ON DELETE SET NULL:

Delete the current foreign key first:

ALTER TABLE table_name1 DROP FOREIGN KEY fk_name1; 
ALTER TABLE table_name2 DROP FOREIGN KEY fk_name2;

Hope this help you

Thanks ...

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  • Thanks, I will need to truncate many tables like the link here: magento.stackexchange.com/questions/3701/…. But in phpMyAdmin SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 does not work. So is there a easy way to do it?
    – hln
    Jul 1, 2020 at 13:52
  • This is best way first disable table FOREIGN_KEY and after truncate and after enable. Thanks... Jul 1, 2020 at 14:03

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