<catalog_product_compare_index translate="label">
<label>Catalog Product Compare List</label>
<!-- Mage_Catalog -->
<reference name="root">
<action method="setTemplate"><template>page/popup.phtml</template></action>
</reference>
<reference name="head">
<action method="addJs"><script>scriptaculous/scriptaculous.js</script></action>
<action method="addJs"><script>varien/product.js</script></action>
<action method="unsetChild"><name>head.viewport</name></action>
</reference>
<reference name="content">
<block type="catalog/product_compare_list" name="catalog.compare.list" template="catalog/product/compare/list.phtml"/>
</reference>
</catalog_product_compare_index>
Inside catalog_product_compare_index
XML rule we have layout rules that components the Layout Update.
By Layout we mean the XML structure, with Layout Update we mean all the updates we do using the XML structure.
By using a handle such as catalog_product_compare_index
, we update only a specific page. By using the default
handle, we update the overall Layout structure of our site.
Hoped i helped you, cause this will mean that i understated as well. :)
Read more here